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1974 Sylvia Sidney, First Queen of the Parade
The focus of disagreement at the 1973 and 1974 Prides was the inclusion of drag performers, including Sylvia Sidney as Queen of the Parade.

The Boston Ledger editorialized: “The parade was no more than an attention-getting device to kick off the week and to draw attention to the gay community. But it was a poorly chosen tactic, because it merely underlined the image that many people have of a homosexual as a one-dimensional drag queen.” At the March, many lesbians wore a woman-made button, “Stars and Dykes Forever”. (see https://www.dykeaquarterly.com/topic-lesbian-buttons/ )

The 1974 co-chairs were Lois Johnson from DOB and Bernie Toale, who designed the Lavender Rhino as a symbol of gay pride. Toale and two other men incorporated the name “Lavender Rhino, Inc.” as a for-profit organization. A mascot was created named Mache Rhino, who rode on a flatbed truck. The Lavender Rhino theme continued into the mid- 1980s.

Attendance was estimated at over 1,500.

The first public billboard with an explicit gay theme was unveiled in Boston. The Lavender Rhino was painted on a wall (residential) bordering W. Canton and Warren Ave., South End.

Photos and Memorabilia from 1974
LGBTQ Historical Highlights
  • Openly gay Elaine Noble wins seat in the Massachusetts State House, inspiring senator Allan Spear to come out in a newspaper interview.[2]
Event Details

Date: June 22, 1974

Theme: The Lavender Rhino

Organized by: Gay Pride Committee. Members: Lois Johnson was elected chairperson. Bernie Toale responsible for the construction of the rhino float.

Parade Route

START – Copley Sq., Down Dartmouth St., Right on Commonwealth Ave., Left on Arlington St., Right on Boylston St., Left on Charles St., Right on Cambridge St., To Tremont St., Right on Park St., Left on Beacon St. END – Parkman Bandstand

Links of Interest
References:
[1] The 2015 Boston Pride Guide 45th Anniversary – #WickedProud
[2] A LGBTQ Historical Timeline, Compiled by Attorney Don Gorton of the Boston Pride Stonewall Committee
Photo Credits:
  • Photo Credit: Lavender Rhinoceros Pins, Queer X Design, by Andy Campbell, page 74
  • Pat Donoghue, “New England Gay Pride, Boston, 1974,” Documented | Digital Collections of The History Project, accessed April 5, 2023, https://historyproject.omeka.net/items/show/472.
  • “Lesbian Rights Rally” – Women participate in a lesbian rights rally at the Boston Commons Parkman Bandstand.  Photo Credit Spencer Grant, Spencer Grant Collection at Boston Public Library
  • “GCN’s first birthday at 1974 Pride,” Documented | Digital Collections of The History Project, accessed April 5, 2023, https://historyproject.omeka.net/items/show/476.